Low-income family: how to get status, documents, benefits

Which families are considered low-income?

A number of criteria have been developed to recognize a low-income family. 1 criterion (main) – financial situation.

Belonging to a status is determined by the total income of each family member.

The resulting number cannot exceed or be equal to the subsistence level established in the region.

How to perform the calculation correctly?

It is necessary to add up all types of earnings of all family members for the previous three months.

This includes: pensions, salaries, scholarships, benefits, payments. As well as income from the operation of property, royalties, dividends.

Here you can find out in more detail about the registration procedure and the list of necessary documents to obtain maternity capital.

The full list is contained in Resolution 512 of the Government of the Russian Federation.

Divide what happens by the number of family members, then by three (the number of months taken into account).

For the prospect of acquiring status, the resulting number must be less than the level considered officially subsistence in a given region.

When concealing the real income of a low-income family, there is a risk of criminal liability.

Criterion 2 – persons indicated in the family list are required to live and conduct business together.

Criterion 3 – reasons for lack of income. The reasons for lack of employment may be laziness, alcoholism, or other reasons for one’s own reluctance to work. Of course, in such cases, applications for benefits are considered unfounded.

In this article you can learn how to apply for unemployment benefits.

Families of different compositions can become poor. They may have many children or be incomplete.

In addition to children, parents, include grandparents, guardians and wards, stepchildren, and other members. And a single citizen (for example, a pensioner) can receive this status .

Obtain the status of a low-income family in Moscow in 2021: criteria, documents, benefits provided

According to the Federal Law of 04/05/2003 No. 44-FZ “On the procedure for recording income and calculating the average per capita income of a family and the income of a citizen living alone in order to recognize them as low-income and provide them with state social assistance”, support can be received by families where the income per person does not exceed the subsistence level minimum.

After recent indexation for Moscow, this amount is set at 17,679 rubles. excluding tax. If there is less for each family member, then the family may be recognized as needy.

What is needed to recognize a low-income family

Recognizing citizens as low-income is the responsibility of social protection authorities.

The family must prove that it was not their fault that they found themselves in this situation - this is one of the important nuances. If adults in the family deliberately do not work or abuse alcohol or drugs, assistance to these people will not be provided within the program. Individuals should not rely solely on assistance from the state, but must strive to increase their income.

Unemployed citizens over 18 years of age must join the stock exchange. An exception is mothers on maternity leave. If a family has unofficial income, but does not advertise it, it may be revealed, and then everything that was obtained fraudulently will have to be returned.

To calculate the average level of security for each household, you need to take into account all financial resources:

salary, bonuses, vacation pay;
social payments;
money received in another way: alimony, renting out real estate, selling your own property.

A detailed list of what is considered income is enshrined in the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 20, 2003 No. 512 “On the list of types of income taken into account when calculating the average per capita family income and the income of a citizen living alone to provide them with state social assistance.”

If one of the family members has to pay alimony, then this amount is not included in income. But you need to confirm the fact of payment.

You need to decide on the number of people in the family. This includes only legally married persons registered and living at the same address.

To calculate how much is for each person, you need to add up the monthly income indicators for the last three months, divide them by 3 (arithmetic average) and divide by the number of people.

All that remains is to correlate this figure with what is stated in the law.

What local legislation says

According to the Decree of the Moscow Government of December 28, 2021 No. 954-PP “On the introduction of the level of property security”, an auxiliary criterion for recognizing families as unsecured will be an assessment of the level of property well-being. It is carried out according to the following points:

availability of real estate;
whether persons own transport;
Do they have cash deposits?

If the property has one, two or more residential units, this is taken into account. The area for each family man should not be more than 18 square meters. The square allocated to a seriously ill guest will not be counted here.

Ownership of non-residential buildings, such as a garage or summer house, as well as land allocated for individual residential buildings is taken into account.

The number and condition of cars matters. If a family has several cars or other transport, then it is reasonable to believe that social security authorities will refuse assistance. The same decision may come to those who have deposits and bank accounts of more than 1 million rubles.

It is important that providing false information or hiding some of it may be revealed. Then social security has every right to demand a refund of the funds received, as well as refuse to provide them further.

Amount of child benefit in 2021 for low-income families

Payments for children are divided into 2 categories:

benefits up to 3 years;
assistance for children aged 3 to 7 years.

Children will now receive money from the budget in the amount of one subsistence minimum. This is a significant increase, since until 2021, from 1.5 to 3 years old, parents received 50 rubles for child support, now we are talking about a different amount. For Moscow it is 15,255 rubles.

The purpose of these payments is to help families in need and provide ongoing support. Unlike maternity capital, which relies on the second child, parents will receive this money in their own hands, which will allow them to dispose of it at their own discretion.

Federal Law No. 463-FZ dated December 27, 2021 “On Amendments to Article 1 of the Federal Law “On the Minimum Wage” established the minimum wage from January 1, 2021 in the amount of 12,130 rubles per month. This year, the amount of benefits from 3 to 7 years is 40% of the monthly minimum, that is, 4852 rubles, and next year it will increase to 100%.

As noted by V.V. Putin in his Address to the Federal Assembly dated January 15, 2021, such a change is due to the fact that children at a young age tend to get sick, and not every employer will hire an employee who regularly needs paid sick leave.

Procedure for contacting in electronic and written form

To obtain the status of a needy family, you must provide documents to the MFC and fill out an application. If it is written unclearly or incorrectly, the request may be rejected. Proper registration is an important part of the procedure. A sample application can be downloaded here.

For the convenience of citizens, an application can be submitted online through the government services portal, where you will need to upload a list of scanned documents.

Paying attention to Article 21 of the Federal Law of July 27, 2010 No. 210-FZ “On the organization of the provision of state and municipal services”, it is worth noting that the Internet portal has all the powers of a functional center. This public service has a clear advantage over a personal visit - saving time and convenience.

There is no state fee for filing an application.

List of documents and form of their certification

First of all you need:

passports, birth certificates of children;
certificate of family composition, registration information;
all income data;
Bank details for payments.

Employees may also request additional information, such as:

copy and original work book;
income statement if you have your own business;
documents on marriage or divorce.

You must have the originals of all specified documents with you. Even a certified copy will not replace the original and may serve as a reason for refusal. The social security worker himself compares the documents and certifies them in the proper way.

The employee writes a receipt indicating which documents were received and when, as well as to which authorities requests will be sent.

Review procedure and deadlines

After accepting the application, the authority decides whether to assign status or not. During this time, it is possible to send requests to various authorities. For example:

Migration Service;
Civil registry offices;
services involved in tax and cadastral accounting;
vehicle registration authorities.

The decision is made within thirty days. Consent to recognition or refusal of such is formalized by an act that entails all legal consequences.

Following paragraphs. 4.1. Resolution of the Moscow Government dated December 28, 2021 No. 954, a low-income family must confirm its status once a year, no later than August 31.

The grounds for refusal are:

failure to provide documents;
transmission of incorrect information;
non-compliance with program requirements.

If rejected, the applicant has the right to try again. In particularly difficult situations, the problem is resolved in court.

Benefits and allowances after being assigned the status of “low-income family”

A family recognized as unsecured receives from the state:

child benefits;
approval of a mortgage under special conditions, the ability to stand in line for housing;
subsidies for utilities and housing and communal services;
tax deductions at work;
free travel and meals at school;
receiving food for the child in the children's kitchen.

The state provides additional benefits to low-income families living in Moscow:

free legal assistance;
material, clothing, food support;
scholarship for a student;
assistance in obtaining housing;
do not pay resort fees at vacation spots (new item).

The status obtained entails a number of favorable consequences for all those in need. If the difficulties are temporary, then you can count on a lump sum payment. As an example: buying a home or an equipped car for a family with a disabled person.

Arbitrage practice

Proceedings in court to recognize citizens as low-income or to challenge this status are not uncommon. People believe that they can get money by deception and go unpunished. Practice proves the opposite.

Thus, a representative of the Department of Labor and Social Protection appealed to the Golovinsky District Court of Moscow with a statement to remove the status of “poor” from R.’s family and to oblige him to return all the illegally appropriated money.

In January 2021, Natalya Petrovna R. contacted the center with a request to recognize her family as low-income and submitted all the necessary documents. According to the family composition certificate, all four of its members live in the same apartment and run a common household. The housing is not owned and is used under a rental agreement.

The income information indicates that Natalya Petrovna R. and her husband Viktor Sergeevich R. are officially employed. A woman’s salary is 20,250 rubles, a man’s is 23,560 rubles. The family has no other income. The average per capita income of a family of 4 people, two of whom are young children, is less than the established minimum wage.

Based on Art. 1 Federal Law No. 178 “On State Social Assistance”, R.’s family was assigned monthly payments in an amount divisible by 1.5 monthly payments, amounting to 25,993 rubles.

In 2021, Natalya Petrovna R. brought income certificates to confirm the status of the family, however, upon repeated request to the Tax Service of the Russian Federation, it turned out that Viktor Sergeevich R. registered as an individual entrepreneur in May 2021 and had additional income, which changed the financial situation families. But R. continued to receive benefits.

The court found the plaintiff's demands legal and justified. Obliged citizen Viktor Sergeevich R. to return illegally obtained funds in the amount of 233,937 rubles.

There are frequent cases of violation of the law by government agencies. Thus, the Gagarinsky District Court of Moscow received an application from Vera Aleksandrovna G. to cancel the decision of the Social Security authorities and recognize the family as needy.

The woman lives with her retired mother and one-year-old daughter. The area of the apartment is 48 meters, the owner is the applicant’s mother. Vera Alexandrovna owns a car. Family income is a pension of 18,000 rubles.

and child benefit 19,000 rubles. Repeated requests to recognize the family as low-income were refused, justified by the fact that, since there are such benefits as a car worth 400,000 rubles.

and housing, the family does not need help.

The court sided with the woman and ordered the government agency to determine a monthly benefit in the amount of 9,000 rubles. and a one-time payment of 117,000 rubles, which the family could have received in the lost 13 months.

Source: https://lawkin.ru/family/maloimushhaya-semya-v-moskve

How to get status?

Firstly , you need to decide for yourself that the family is low-income (that this status is suitable, it is assumed).

To do this, consider compliance with all three criteria. When calculating income, take into account that the figures of accrued funds are summed up, without deductions (what is accrued, not actually received).

Secondly , you need to apply to the social services department. protection at the place of official registration, collecting the necessary documents.

Thirdly , wait for a decision within the established time frame. If the issue is resolved positively, acquire information about all the benefits available in a particular region and register their receipt with the necessary authorities.

Various forms of social support from the state

The state provides certain benefits and assigns different types of financial assistance established by the legislation of the Russian Federation. For this purpose, a formal agreement must be concluded. The level of benefits provided can be regional or federal.

Federal benefits

Educational – non-competitive admission to various types of educational institutions, if the criteria are met: age up to 20 years, if the only parent is a disabled person of group I, the presence of an acceptable minimum of Unified State Examination or university exam points. Housing – subsidies for utilities using special coefficients.

Tax benefits – exemption from taxes on certain types of income.

Legal – free legal advice with the possibility of representing interests in court.

Regional subsidies

Regional amounts of benefits for low-income families are developed for each subject annually.

The list of them is approximate, since each region has its own (as does the cost of living, which changes quarterly).

More details can be found in the social services department. protection of the population (where they are required to provide information on all requests).

Approximate forms of regional assistance :

financial payments (benefits, compensation, scholarships);
allowance for the maintenance of minor children;
natural support (clothing, medicines, food);
increasing subsidies to pay for a variety of services;
benefits in mortgage lending;
benefits for purchasing or renting housing, using public transport;
free entry to a number of cultural institutions;
targeted assistance if necessary.

Children are entitled to the following benefits:

extraordinary receipt of a place in a preschool institution, discounts on its payment;
free school meals two times a day;
subsidies for the purchase of uniforms (sports and school);
benefits in purchasing free medicines;
50% discount on travel tickets;
social types of scholarships;
voucher to the sanatorium annually.

Adults are entitled to benefits:

benefits in working conditions;
early assignment of pension benefits;
cancellation of the registration fee in case of registration of a business.

A complete list of benefits for low-income families is being developed by local government structures in the region.

It is possible to receive financial assistance upon application at a time.

Low-income families 2021. Recognition criteria

In the Russian Federation, low-income families are under certain control in order to provide them with timely assistance, both material and social. The criteria for recognition as a low-income family in 2021 will be discussed further.

How can a low-income family be recognized?

In accordance with the Federal Law of April 5, 2003

No. 44-FZ “On the procedure for recording income and calculating the average per capita income of a family and the income of a citizen living alone for recognizing them as low-income and providing them with state social assistance”, only the social protection authorities at the place of his residence or stay can recognize a citizen as low-income. To resolve the issue of recognizing citizens as low-income, the following is taken as a basis:

Status of a citizen in respect of whom the issue of recognizing him as poor is being decided	Income
Family citizen	Average per capita income of family members
Citizen living alone	Personal income of a citizen

Social protection authorities may send requests to confirm information to various authorities that have the necessary information at their disposal.

Criteria for recognition as a low-income family

According to Federal Law No. 44-FZ of April 5, 2003, in order to recognize a low-income family, income accounting and calculation of the average per capita family income and the income of a citizen living alone are carried out on the basis of:

information about family composition;
information about the income of family members;
information about the property they own by right of ownership, specified in the application for state social assistance.

When calculating the average per capita income, the composition of a low-income family includes persons related by kinship and (or) affinity, which include those living together and running a joint household:

spouses, their children and parents;
adoptive parents and adopted children;
brothers and sisters;
stepsons and stepdaughters.

When calculating average per capita income, the family does not include:

military personnel undergoing conscript military service as sergeants, foremen, soldiers or sailors, as well as military personnel studying in military professional organizations and military educational organizations of higher education and who have not concluded a contract for military service;
persons serving a sentence of imprisonment, persons against whom a preventive measure in the form of detention has been applied, as well as persons undergoing compulsory treatment by a court decision;
persons who are fully supported by the state.

How is the average per capita family income calculated?

The calculation of the average per capita family income and the income of a citizen living alone is made based on the amount of income of family members or a citizen living alone for the last three calendar months preceding the month of filing an application for state social assistance.

Important! When calculating average per capita income, income in both cash and in kind is taken into account.

The average per capita income of a family when deciding whether to recognize it as low-income and to provide it with state social assistance is calculated by dividing one third of the amount of income of all family members for the billing period by the number of family members.

The income of a citizen living alone when deciding whether to recognize him as low-income and to provide him with state social assistance is determined as one third of the amount of his income for the billing period.

The billing period is the period for the last 3 months.

Thus, to calculate the average per capita family income, you can use the following formula:

SD = RP * 1/3 * CES

SD – average per capita income

RP – billing period

KES – number of family members

Example No. 1. Calculation of average per capita family income.

In the large Ivanov family, numbering 5 family members, the source of income is only the head, whose salary for the last 3 months was:

– September – 24,000 rubles;

– October – 22,000 rubles;

– November – 25,000 rubles.

The average per capita income in a family is ((24000+22000+25000)*1/3)/5=4733 rubles per month.

To calculate the average per capita income of a single citizen, you can use the following formula:

SD = RP * 1/3

SD – average per capita income

RP – billing period

Example No. 2. Calculation of the average per capita income of a single citizen.

Ivanov I.I. lives without family. In order to award him the status of a low-income citizen, the amount of (24000+22000+25000)*1/3=23666 rubles is taken to determine his income.

The cost of living in Moscow is 16,957 rubles.

The maximum average income for each family member will be 16957 * 1.5 = 25436 rubles.

The results obtained when calculating the average per capita income of both a family and a single citizen do not exceed the maximum average income per person.

Why is it necessary to calculate average per capita income?

In the case when the average per capita income does not reach the maximum per capita income for each family member, this gives the right to recognize a citizen or family as low-income.

Thanks to the status obtained, citizens can count on state social and material support:

assignment and payment of benefits intended to support children;
assistance in providing clothing, food, medicines, medical products;
tax benefits;
benefits for housing and communal services;
appointment and payment of social scholarships;
provision of residential premises under a social tenancy agreement.

Thus, if citizens registered at their place of permanent residence or place of stay in Moscow have an average per capita income of less than 25,436 rubles, they can contact the social protection authorities to be able to take advantage of benefits intended for low-income citizens.

What income is taken into account when calculating average per capita income?

In accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 20, 2003

No. 512 “On the list of types of income taken into account when calculating the average per capita family income and the income of a citizen living alone to provide them with state social assistance” when calculating the average per capita income of a family and the income of a citizen living alone to provide them with state social assistance, all types of income received by each member are taken into account family or single citizen living in cash and in kind, including:

wage;
compensation paid by a state body or public association for the performance of state or public duties;
severance pay paid upon dismissal;
social payments from budgets of all levels (pensions, compensation payments (except for compensation payments to non-working able-bodied persons caring for disabled citizens) and additional monthly material support for pensioners);
monthly lifelong allowance for retired judges;
scholarships paid to students;
unemployment benefit;
temporary disability benefits, maternity benefits, as well as a one-time benefit for women registered with medical institutions in the early stages of pregnancy;
monthly child benefit;
monthly allowance for the period of parental leave until the child reaches the age of 1.5 years and monthly compensation payments to citizens who are in an employment relationship under the terms of an employment contract and are on parental leave until the child reaches the age of 3 years;
monthly allowance for spouses of military personnel serving under contract;
monthly compensation payment to non-working wives of ordinary and commanding officers of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation and institutions of the penal system in remote garrisons and areas where there is no possibility of their employment;
monthly insurance payments for compulsory social insurance against accidents at work and occupational diseases;
allowances and additional payments for all types of payments;
income from property owned by right of ownership to a family (its individual members) or a citizen living alone;
monetary allowances for military personnel;
one-time benefit upon dismissal from military service;
payment for work under contracts;
financial assistance provided by employers to their employees, including former employees who quit due to retirement due to disability or age;
royalties;
income from business activities;
income from shares and other income from participation in the management of the organization’s property;
alimony received by family members;
interest on bank deposits;
inherited and gifted funds;
cash equivalents of benefits and social guarantees received by family members established by state authorities of the Russian Federation, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, local government bodies, and organizations.

Important! The amount of alimony paid is excluded from the income of a family or a citizen living alone.

List of documents and deadlines for submission

It is necessary, first of all, to collect documents for acquiring the said status, and the next package is directly related to receiving the expected benefits.

In many ways, the lists overlap. The exact version must be provided to the authority accepting the documents.

Documents for acquiring the status of a low-income family:

a certificate confirming the composition of the requested family;
ID cards (passports of citizens of the Russian Federation). Here you will learn what to do if you lose your passport;
application completed to acquire status;
document on legal marriage (or divorce);
certificates of legal registration of birth of children;
documentary evidence of all types of income over the last three months;
confirmation of ownership and assessment of the value of all property (including real estate and a car).

If necessary - a disability certificate, a document confirming registration with a social employment center, a passbook, TIN, etc. Originals with attached photocopies are provided.

Sample list for purchasing subsidies for low-income families:

application for benefits;
ID cards;
homeowner's document;
a certificate of the size of the declared family indicating the degree of relationship;
documents confirming the legal registration of the birth of children;
certificate of legal registration of marriage (or divorce);
a document stating all types of actual income;
a copy of the individual work record book;
certificate of registration at the employment center;
certificates from children's educational institutions;
data on the amount of pension (for pensioners);
account details for payments of material amounts.

The created commission studies the package of documents for no more than 10 days (sometimes up to 30 days) and decides on the assignment or refusal of status.

If your income has increased and does not give you the right to continue to remain in this status, you must notify social services within ten days. protection to avoid incrimination of fraud.

Grounds for refusal

After considering the application and studying the package of documents, sometimes a refusal to obtain status may be presented for the following reasons :

the value of the total material income for each family member is above the subsistence level;
one of the family members (able-bodied) is deliberately parasitizing;
the declared family members do not live in the same dwelling and do not conduct common economic activities;
any of the persons declared on the list does not have the required degree of relationship (for example, an unregistered cohabitant);
The list includes those who do not actually live with their family, but are provided for by the state: military personnel, prisoners, and others.

So, low-income families should benefit from the state support they are entitled to. To do this, you should contact the social assistance departments located at your place of residence.

After the status is assigned, members of such families are required to provide all requested information on the benefits that are assigned to improve their standard of living.

FAQ?

How is the benefit amount calculated for a low-income family?

You can calculate the amount of the low-income benefit using the following example:

The Palutin family consists of 4 people: husband, wife, minor child and pensioner.

The woman received a total salary of 45,000 rubles over the last three months.

In the last three months, the man received an amount equal to 60,000 rubles.

For the same period, the pensioner received a payment of 30,000 rubles.

Now you can calculate the average per capita income per family member:

(45000 + 60000 + 30000) / 3 / 4 (number of family members) = 135000 / 3 / 4 = 11250 rubles

Since the family lives in Moscow, we must calculate the cost of living for each family member using regional values :

(13896 + 13896 + 8528 + 10443) / 4 = 11684 rubles

The average per capita income for each family member is less than the subsistence level in the region. Thus, the family has the right to all types of benefits intended for low-income families.

Income for the Low Income 2021 Moscow

The presence of three or more children in a family, or a minor being raised by a single mother or father, does not make it possible to obtain low-income status without first calculating the income for each family member. Some citizens receive high wages, despite being equated with socially disadvantaged segments of the population. Without income verification, low-income family status will not be granted.

In order to save money, the government of most regions has stopped funding individual social programs. However, this did not affect assistance to low-income segments of the population.

The programs introduced in previous years will continue to exist in the capital. At the same time, benefits for low-income families in Moscow will be indexed in 2021. This means that the amount of assistance will increase.

We will discuss further who can apply for it and what is needed for this.

Income for the poor 2021 Moscow region

Starting from 2021, low-income families with children will have the opportunity to enter into a mortgage loan agreement on preferential terms. The benefit is that the loan rate above 6% will be paid from the state budget. This assistance will make it easier to repay the housing loan and will allow many parents to purchase apartments or houses to ensure comfortable living conditions.

To determine whether your family falls into the low-income category, you need to know what income should be in 2021. The calculation algorithm is simple: we add up the amount of official cash receipts to the budget from all members, and divide by the number of people including children. The total income of a family is the sum of all income received into its budget over the last 3 months:

At what income is a family considered low-income?

Social security telephone numbers are different in each region, but the MFC has a general telephone number 8800 for inquiries. By calling it, you can get the necessary information from specialists, specifying your region.

the mother of a child who is 2 years old is on parental leave and has no income;
the father of this child receives a salary of 15,000 rubles;
a two-year-old child for whom a monthly allowance of 50 rubles has been issued;
grandmother receiving a pension of 13,000 rubles.

Registration of low-income family status

Note: it is necessary to prove that the family is low-income. There is no closed list of documents. In fact, all the information specified in the Moscow Decree will be required, from a certificate of monthly income to data on cars.

passport. For children - birth certificate;
information about marriage and divorce;
property data;
certificate 2-NDFL for three months;
certificate of family composition;
data on work activity;
bank account information.

What is the income of low-income families in 2021 in Moscow?

Income is any profit that can be confirmed by a document. Experts say differently: “subject to taxation.” If you sold a kilogram of potatoes to your neighbor in the country, this is not income! Download to view and print

Statistics show: not many families know that they belong to the category of low-income people. And therefore, they do not even assume that the state provides active support to large and low-income families, as well as single mothers and families raising a disabled child. In all these cases, families in need are entitled to payments, benefits, and free consultations .

Criteria for recognizing a low-income family in 2021

If one of the family members is serving in the army or serving a sentence in prison, is on the wanted list or is considered missing, a certificate about this from the relevant authority is required.

free travel on public transport for children under 7 years old;
benefits for purchasing train tickets;
provision of priority places in kindergartens and nurseries;
discounted meals for schoolchildren;
provision of free medicines to children under 6 years of age;
benefits for travel to another country for the purpose of treatment;
compensation for the purchase of compulsory school uniforms and stationery;
obtaining a ticket to a sanatorium.

Low-income families: what income should be in 2021

In most cases, a large family with more than 3 minor children under 18 years of age or studying under 23 years of age is considered unsecured. The composition includes both natural and adopted children. Citizens with many children and low earnings are provided with additional benefits. The list of preferences is determined by Presidential Decree No. 431 dated 05.05.1992.

An application drawn up in the prescribed form.
Certificate of income of employed persons, provided for the previous 3 months. The form of the certificate is determined by the SZN. In the absence of a place of employment, a citizen of working age must prove the basis - confirmation of incapacity for work, the period of child care, registration with the Central Employment Center.
Certificates of received pension benefits, scholarships, and other types of income.
A copy of the work record book certified by the employer.
An extract from the current account if there are funds received from various additional sources during the period.
Certificate from the preschool institution about the discounts provided.
Personal documents – passports, birth certificates, marriage certificates or divorce certificates.
Information about existing property in the form of an extract from Rosreestr.
Certificate of family composition in Form 9 or, if living in a private house, an extract from the house register. Certificates are issued by homeowners' associations, management companies or MFCs as part of government services.
Certificate of absence of debt to pay utility bills.

We recommend reading: Governor's Assistance to Young Families in 2021

Low-income family in 2021

The amount of cash assistance depends on the economic situation in the country and changes every quarter of the year. Lawyers say that the size and nature of assistance and its extent are also individual in each region, so in this matter everything is decided on a personal basis.

To receive this type of benefit, you must annually submit a package of documents confirming the citizen’s right to receive assistance. According to the new rules, if a citizen has not submitted the necessary documents on his own, he is automatically excluded from the register of people who need help, and payments will stop until he again applies to the authorities for the protection of the poor.

Child benefits for low-income families

4512 rubles for the first child and 6554.89 for the second - for persons whose average earnings are below the minimum wage;
3277.45 rubles for the first child and 6554.89 rubles for the second and subsequent ones - for non-workers;
40% of salary for able-bodied citizens.

In some regions, a level of property security , beyond which a family can no longer be considered poor. For example, in Moscow, to obtain status you cannot own:

Income of a low-income family 2021 in Moscow

After documents are accepted, they are processed, checked for accuracy, and entered into the database within two weeks. As a result, the applicant is sent a written response about granting status or refusal.

To register as someone in need of housing, you should contact the department of the local administration or the MFC and provide the following documents: To apply for a subsidy to pay for housing and communal services, you need to collect the following package of documents: Documents should be submitted to the department of social protection of the population or the MFC at your place of residence .

You are here: More payments Help for low-income families per year: Low-income status gives the right to receive social assistance from the state in the form of certain benefits and subsidies, the full list of which depends on the region of residence.

Considering that life in Moscow is more expensive than in the provinces, capital officials decided to assign a subsidy to persons whose housing and communal services payments exceed 10% of their income. In addition, the level of the percentage limit is reduced if the income of each family member does not reach the subsistence level established in the region.

Moscow). The procedure for recognizing a citizen as low-income for the purpose of improving living conditions is established by regional laws, taking into account the income per family member and the value of property owned by family members and subject to taxation (Part 2 of Article 49 of the RF Housing Code)

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Low-income family 2021 Moscow

Social assistance is also intended to help solve housing issues - preferential mortgages, assistance and state guarantees when purchasing real estate.

Low-income families have the right to register in a special queue to get an apartment. Families who pay more than 22% of their total income can receive a subsidy for utility bills.

All payments for low-income families are exempt from tax deductions.

In fact, this is also not difficult to figure out. The calculation procedure is specified in Article 14 of Federal Law No. 44 “On the procedure for recording income and calculating the average per capita income of a family and the income of a citizen living alone for recognizing them as low-income and providing them with state social assistance.”

Income of a low-income family in 2021

all payments without exception at the official place of employment;
the size of the average citizen's earnings;
payments and compensation for the performance of state and public duties;
severance and retirement-related payments for the military;
pensions, scholarships, unemployment payments;
profit from leasing real estate and equipment, transport;
profit received from the results of business activities;
other: alimony, royalties from authors, profits from shares.

parents with many children who have three or more children;
two-parent families (both with children or childless);
single-parent families (mother or father and any number of children);
families with people with disabilities;
if the children were adopted or taken into care;
families without mother and father, where grandparents are involved in raising them.