Which is correct to write: “in return” or “in return”?
According to the spelling norm of the Russian language, the first option is correct:
Why do we write together?
We are guided by the following rule:
“Adverbs formed from a noun and the prepositions “in-“, “on-“, “on-“ are written together, between which an adjective or pronoun cannot be inserted without distorting the meaning.”
It is impossible to insert a word between the preposition “in-” and the noun “replacements” without distorting the meaning, so this adverb is written together.
Examples for reinforcement:
- In return, she gave him the best years of her life.
- He gave her his gift and received nothing in return.
- Have you already found someone to replace you?
Source of the article: https://russkiypro.ru/pravilnoe-pravopisanie-vzamen-ili-v-zamen/
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Which option is correct? (according to last week’s statistics, only 57% answered correctly)
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Source of the article: https://obrazovaka.ru/kak-pishetsya/vzamen.html
How to write; in return; or; in return, together or separately? in return or in return as correct
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- Very quickly, instead of dense forest, plowed fields flashed on both sides of the road. In exchange for a sincere confession, he received forgiveness. In return, tourists were offered a trip to another medieval town. Take this ring instead.
- Our store will provide you with a new watch to replace your old one free of charge.
- Give me your little red car, and I’ll give you a pneumatic pistol in return.
- After her marriage, Inna stopped writing poetry, but she never found a worthy job to replace it.
- Instead of a shabby blue jacket, Aunt Lyuba bought Yaroslav a nice rubberized raincoat.
- You talk about separation so calmly, as if you have already found someone in return.
Hello! I can’t find an explanation anywhere why there is variability in the combination of “instead” with the Dative or Genitive case: “a new plant was built to replace the destroyed one” or “a new one was built to replace the destroyed plant.” Which is more correct and are there really different conditions for using both options?
What to do in this case? Milchin A.E. 'Methods and techniques of text editing' - Moscow: Book, 1972 - p. 320 The reader must certainly be informed that the quotation does not reproduce the text in full, that in one place or another the text is omitted. A gap is indicated, as is known, by an ellipsis. Are the words omitted at the beginning of the quoted sentence, in the middle of it, at the end - everywhere, instead of the omitted words, an ellipsis is placed. The omission of several sentences, one or more paragraphs is usually indicated by an ellipsis in angle brackets. Offer. Offer. This is not the norm, but just an individual opinion, it turns out?
The preparation of this document takes place with the participation of a specially created commission, which includes several people (at least two). It must include a specialized specialist (foreman, technician, engineer, etc.), as well as employees who are directly related to the equipment and who are able to establish the fact of its malfunction and describe the events preceding the breakdown. If necessary, experts from third-party organizations can be involved in investigating the circumstances of the breakdown.
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This document differs from a defect report in that it is drawn up during the operation of the equipment and the responsibility for its malfunction is usually borne by the employees of the enterprise. Most often, such acts are drawn up at large industrial enterprises where a large number of different equipment are used.
The main content itself should be approximately the following: “I bring to your attention that in the workshop (department) the number of computers (machines or other equipment) is insufficient for the normal work of all employees. For this reason, I ask you to consider purchasing computers (machines) in the amount of 2 pieces.”
When preparing such a note, you should adhere to the general rule for filling them out. The entire header of the note is taken as in the previous example - indicating the full name and positions of its originator and recipient, with the date and heading (in this case, you should indicate “On the purchase of new equipment”).
Part of speech of the word "in return"
The word “instead”, depending on the context, can be an adverb or a derived preposition.
Please give me this album instead of the diary .
How will I receive it? in return.
In the first sentence, this unchangeable word, answering the adverbial question, is an adverb, which, let us note, does not have an explanatory word nearby.
In the second example, “instead” creates, together with the noun “diary”, the form of the genitive case, that is, it is already a derived preposition. It is synonymous with the preposition “instead”:
- in return for what? - instead of a diary;
- instead of what? - instead of a diary.
If your household appliances break down
If it is not difficult to return a skirt or trousers that do not fit, as long as you keep all the tags and labels, then returning household items (household appliances) to the store will not be so easy. This comes with a certain nuance. It is important to note that household appliances are technically complex goods that cannot be returned if there are no defects or deficiencies. In other words, you will not be able to return the money or exchange for another (in size, color, etc.) for a TV or washing machine that does not fit the dimensions. In particular, the absence of any functions in a household appliance will also not be a reason for a return if this is reflected in the documents for the product. The full list of goods that are considered technically complex was approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2011 No. 924. It is freely available and anyone can familiarize themselves with it.
We recommend reading: Warranty for goods law if the warranty period is not established
Spelling the word "in return"
In both cases, as we see, the word “instead” is written together . It contains a part of “replacements”, which is not used as an independent word in modern language. Compare the noun "replacement".
Between the preposition-prefix v- and the word it is impossible to insert a definition in the form of an adjective or a question, which is the main criterion in choosing the continuous spelling of such adverbs with the prefix v-:
Examples
Very quickly, instead of dense forest, plowed fields flashed on both sides of the road.
In exchange for a sincere confession, he received forgiveness.
In return, tourists were offered a trip to another medieval town.
Source of the article: https://russkiiyazyk.ru/orfografiya/pravopisanie/slovo-vzamen-pishetsya-slitno-ili-razdelno.html
To replace what was lost, as it is written
The word “in return” is written together in Russian.
If doubt arises as to how the word “in return” or “in return” is written, together or separately, we first determine the part of speech to which the lexeme of interest to us belongs and the method of its formation.
Part of speech of the word "in return"
The word “instead”, depending on the context, can be an adverb or a derived preposition.
Please give me this album instead of the diary .
How will I receive it? in return.
In the first sentence, this unchangeable word, answering the adverbial question, is an adverb, which, let us note, does not have an explanatory word nearby.
In the second example, “instead” creates, together with the noun “diary”, the form of the genitive case, that is, it is already a derived preposition. It is synonymous with the preposition “instead”:
- in return for what? - instead of a diary;
- instead of what? - instead of a diary.
Spelling the word "in return"
In both cases, as we see, the word “instead” is written together . It contains a part of “replacements”, which is not used as an independent word in modern language. Compare the noun "replacement".
Between the preposition-prefix v- and the word it is impossible to insert a definition in the form of an adjective or a question, which is the main criterion in choosing the continuous spelling of such adverbs with the prefix v-:
Examples
Very quickly, instead of dense forest, plowed fields flashed on both sides of the road.
In exchange for a sincere confession, he received forgiveness.
In return, tourists were offered a trip to another medieval town.
Source of the article: https://russkiiyazyk.ru/orfografiya/pravopisanie/slovo-vzamen-pishetsya-slitno-ili-razdelno.html
How to write: “in return” or “in return”?
in return or in exchange
It is correct to write together. Whatever part of speech the word “in return” is, it is always written together. The separate writing “in return” is erroneous.
“In return” or “in return”?
The fairly simple word “in return” in practice causes difficulties in writing it. Which is correct: “in return” or “in return”? In what form can a word be used and how do the features of its use differ in this case? Let's look at the rules for writing it, look at examples and common mistakes in practice.
Together or separately?
This word, regardless of whether it is used as an adverb or a derivative preposition, is always written together.
There are no test constructions with which you can separate the letter “v” from the rest of the word “replacement” and insert an adjective, preposition, conjunction or adverb between them.
Here we can draw an analogy with other similar words: in addition, for future use, vlet and others.
In addition, the word “replacement” is simply not used separately in Russian. Therefore, the word in question is always written together.
Example sentences
Consider the use of the adverb “instead” in specific sentences:
- Soon, instead of the impenetrable forest, clearings and edges began to be visible on both sides.
- In return for the canceled excursion to the cave, travelers were offered a visit to the medieval castle.
- Please take a bracelet instead of this necklace.
In each case, the word “in return” is written together. In order not to be mistaken in the correctness of its presentation, you just need to remember a simple rule: this word is never written separately.
Misspelling of the word "in return"
Despite the simplicity of this adverb, in practice you can often find incorrect ways of writing it. The most commonly used option is “in return”. This is not true.
Because it is impossible to insert an adjective between the letter “c” and the rest of the word “replacement” without losing the original meaning. It is immediately worth drawing an analogy with similar words “for future use”, “in addition”, “in addition”.
The proposed words, as well as the word “in return,” simply do not exist separately with the letter “c”.
Conclusion
The word “in return” is very simple, but it is often difficult to spell. In order to avoid mistakes, it is enough to remember an easy rule: separately with the letter “v”, the part of the word “replacement” does not exist and is not used. As well as similar words (“in addition”, “vlet” and other similar options).
The word in question can be used both as an adverb and as a derived preposition. In the first case, he does not have an explanatory word or phrase, in the second he does. It is worth remembering that the word “in return” is not separated by commas.
Source of the article: https://znanieinfo.ru/orfografiya/vzamen-ili-v-zamen.html
Finding the answer
Hello. For the first time in 30 years of life, I came across the word “embed” in printed materials, used in the version indicated on your website. It hurt my eyes terribly.
Until that moment, I considered it simply an example of illiteracy instead of “insert”/”embed”/”inlay”.
Please tell me, has this word been in dictionaries for a long time and this is an example of my illiteracy, or was it added relatively recently?
Russian help desk response
The verb vdelat in this meaning can be found among classical writers.
We know that she is dear, but what else does she need? Why are you explaining these parables to me? You can’t put it in a frame! We understand that the father (Ostrovsky). As for the poetic people, the leader, for example, announced to Karmazinov that after the reading she would immediately order a marble plaque with a gold inscription to be installed in the wall of her white hall. (Dostoevsky).
As for dictionaries, in the “Small Academic Dictionary” of 1957-1984, the dictionaries of Ushakov and Dahl contain the verb to insert.
Dear Help, in the answer to question 303955 you again refer to Tikhonov’s dictionary, where an error was made that the proofreader did not notice when publishing the dictionary. Follow the link and read the arguments of the forum members. This suffix when formed from adj.
locked up the adverb locked up should have been preserved in this adverb, but... This is what is in the “Morphemic-Spelling Dictionary” (M., 2002), from which, as I understand, the root was taken and went for a walk on the Internet: in/for/ perth/i.
I can assume that in this dictionary the dividing line between the root per- and the suffix -t- was simply lost when typing. And she mistakenly switched to the adverb in return standing next to locked up: in/for/men/. There shouldn’t be a line after “men”, because...
Tikhonov wrote that “at the end of the stem of all unchangeable words” such a line is not placed in this dictionary of his (§ 4 of the section “Composition and structure of the dictionary”).
But here is the division of the adverb vzaperti into morphemes - with reference to the “Word-formation dictionary” of the same Tikhonov - the author of the “Morphemic Dictionary of Adverbs of the Russian Language” (M., 2019) Yulia Grebeneva: VZAPERTI, V|ZA|o|T|I: 1. Note: “-per-” is a root. Grebeneva didn’t fall for typos in Tikhonov’s “Morphemic-Spelling Dictionary”!
Russian help desk response
Spelling the word "in return"
The word “instead” can be used as an adverb or as a derived preposition meaning “instead of”. How does the adverb “instead” answer the question “how?” and is an independent member of the sentence. For example: “What can you give me in return?” In this sentence, “in return” is an adverbial adverb and has no explanatory word.
Also, the word “in return” is often used as a derivative preposition. For example: “Can I get a cup of tea instead of compote?” In this example, the word "instead" creates the genitive form of the noun "kompot".
Both in the role of an adverb and in the role of a derived preposition, the word “instead” is written together . It has a "replacements" part that is not used as a word in its own right. Instead, the noun “replacement” is used in spoken and written speech.
Source of the article: https://rrepetitor.ru/rus/kak-pishetsya-vzamen-ili-v-zamen/
How to write out of order
Here, in essence, there is no word “instead”, but there is the word “replacement”, which is a noun. In the letter in context, it will answer the question “The coach put Alexey - where?” and will not be an adverb, therefore, with the preposition “in” this word is written separately.
leave / come / set off / retire / set off / get away / roll away / gallop away / leave / sail away / retreat / weigh anchor / drop out / leave / hide / retreat / leave / say goodbye / take your leave / bow out / separate / break up / disperse / drop out / get ready for the road / leave the game / as soon as possible / go away / get out as quickly as possible / get lost / set sail / get out of the way / ale-mashir / march / no / ruin / finish off / depart / leave / leave / plunge / plunge / indulge / surrender / fall / deepen / release / wrap the shafts / hang up / knuckle / turn the shafts / widen / lace / wind / fall off / evaporate / evaporate / get lost / go away / stretch out / go away / kill / dump / move / enter / decide / migrate / get away / through / settle / settle / settle / finish / torment / enter / pass / kill / leave / lay down / destroy / leave aside / leave behind / get away / reel in fishing rods / lace up / hurry / slip away / run away / chick / squish / ditch / lie / spread out / spread out / hide / go forward / extend / disappear / get / climb / exhaust / take the calculation / ditch / run away / bale / wind up / push in / get rid of / finish / finish / unscrew / grind / lace / slap / cum / burrow / unwind / chip away / strew / wander off / shed / wander / run / soak / screw / slip out / gas / come off / tap / slam / knock down / run / peel off / go / knock down / quit / wash away / limp / sew / get away. Ant. to come / to appear / to be hired / to act
The word quot; insteadquot; can act as a preposition or adverb , but in any case it is always written together . If the word quot; insteadquot; is an adverb, it means quot; instead of somethingquot;. For example: quot;offer in returnquot;, quot;send in returnquot;.
The adverb INSTEAD is written together because it contains a form of the noun replacement , which is not used in modern Russian. And it is simply impossible to insert any definition between the preposition that has turned into a prefix and the other part of the word.
Together or separately?
This word, regardless of whether it is used as an adverb or a derivative preposition, is always written together. There are no test constructions with which you can separate the letter “v” from the rest of the word “replacement” and insert an adjective, preposition, conjunction or adverb between them. Here we can draw an analogy with other similar words: in addition, for future use, vlet and others.
In addition, the word “replacement” is simply not used separately in Russian. Therefore, the word in question is always written together.
How to write correctly: in return - or - in return - (jointly or separately)
The word quot; insteadquot; can act as a preposition or adverb , but in any case it is always written together . If the word quot; insteadquot; is an adverb, it means quot; instead of somethingquot;. For example: quot;offer in returnquot;, quot;send in returnquot;.
The adverb INSTEAD is written together because it contains a form of the noun replacement , which is not used in modern Russian. And it is simply impossible to insert any definition between the preposition that has turned into a prefix and the other part of the word.
Example sentences
Consider the use of the adverb “instead” in specific sentences:
- Soon, instead of the impenetrable forest, clearings and edges began to be visible on both sides.
- In return for the canceled excursion to the cave, travelers were offered a visit to the medieval castle.
- Please take a bracelet instead of this necklace.
In each case, the word “in return” is written together. In order not to be mistaken in the correctness of its presentation, you just need to remember a simple rule: this word is never written separately.
Example sentences
First of all, let’s look at the option of using the word “instead” as an adverb. Examples:
- She said what will you get in return?
- I don't know what I'll get in return.
As you can see, there is no explanatory word here.
Examples of using the word “instead” as a derived preposition:
- Can you give me this pen to replace the broken one?
- Can I buy wheat bread instead of rye bread?
- Can I take an album instead of a notebook?
In the context of the considered sentences, the word “instead” has explanatory constructions, and is also used in the meaning of the word “instead”.